Modelling line-of-sight coupled MIMO systems with generalised scattering matrices and spherical wave translations

TitleModelling line-of-sight coupled MIMO systems with generalised scattering matrices and spherical wave translations
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2009
AuthorsCórcoles, J., J. Pontes, M. A. González, and T. Zwick
JournalElectronics Letters
Volume45
Pagination598-599
Date PublishedJune
ISSN0013-5194
Keywordsantenna reflection, channel matrix, electromagnetic coupling, electromagnetic propagation, electromagnetic wave propagation, generalised scattering matrix, line-of-sight coupled MIMO system, MIMO communication, multiple-input multiple-output system, mutual coupling effect, S-matrix theory, spherical wave translation scheme
AbstractA model to rigorously characterise line-of-sight MIMO systems is introduced. It is based on the generalised scattering matrix of each antenna, considered as isolated, and the rotation and translation coefficients of spherical modes. The resulting channel matrix rigorously includes the exact spherical vector nature of electromagnetic propagation (which may exert a significant influence over short-range links), mutual coupling effects and real antenna reflection, transmission, reception and scattering features. Numerical results are presented for MIMO systems made up of ideal dipoles.
URLhttp://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5069759
DOI10.1049/el.2009.0545